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       May 13, 2008
 
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Trading the E-mini Nasdaq 100 gives the trader numerous opportunities in the market, especially in the technology sector. Below is a brief explanation of the E-mini, which will give you a starting point to learning its benefits as a trading vehicle. For further learning, be sure to look at the Educational Books and Traders' Resources recommended by our staff.
-What is It?
-Why Trade Them?
-The Case for Trading Futures
-The Case for Trading Futures – Tax issues
-Trading Advantages vs.. Stocks and Options
-E-Mini Contract Specifications
-What is 1 point of the E-mini NASDAQ 100 worth?

 
What is It? [top]
E-Mini Nasdaq 100contracts are smaller electronically traded versions of the NASDAQ 100 stock index. They are 1/5 the size of the larger institutional contracts. E-Minis are traded electronically on your PC.

Why Trade Them?
[top]
  1. Volatility creates opportunity to earn much more with lower account balances
  2. Broad market exposure for low cost
  3. You can hedge against your own portfolio
  4. You can be profitable regardless of market direction
  5. Tax advantage compared to stocks

The Case for Trading Futures: The Traders Have Voted! [top]
In a little over 4 years, since inception, average daily volume of the E-mini S&P 500 has grown from 11,000 contracts to nearly 240,000 contracts and the E-mini Nasdaq 100 has experienced similar growth patterns.

 

The Case for Trading Futures – Tax issues [top]
Future are generally traded more favorably and receive “60/40” treatment. Equities require a longer holding period for favorable tax treatment.

Example:

  • Trader “A” makes $10,000 in profits over 1 week trading Intel
  • Trader “B” makes $9,800 in profits over 1 week trading E-minis
  • Which trader would you rather be? (assuming 39.6% bracket)
Trader “A” pays IRS $10,000 x .396 = $3,960
Trader “B” pays IRS $9,800 x .60 x.20 = $1,176
   plus pays IRS $9,800 x .40 x .396 = $1,552
   60/40 blend results in tax rate of 27.8% or = $2,728
   Tax Savings =$1,232
 
 

Trading Advantages [top]
Ease of use versus stocks:
  • Totally electronic platform with fast, efficient fills and virtually 24-hour trading
  • “Round Trip” versus in-and-out commission
  • Monitoring a few key indexes vs. dozens of stocks thus eliminating traditional stock picking and associated risks such as:
    • Pre-announcements
    • and now…accounting minefields

  • Excellent profit potential

Ease of use versus options:
  • Rocket Science Factor
    Options traders can call market correctly and still lose money because they must juggle 4 items:
    • underlying price
    • strike price
    • volatility
    • time decay

  • Futures traders care about only 2 things:
    • an advancing market or
    • a declining market.

  • Futures have more constant order flow and are usually much more friendly regarding bid/offer spreads.

E-Mini Contract Specifications
[top]
  E-mini S&P 500 E-mini Nasdaq-100 E-mini Russell 2000 E-mini S&P Mid Cap 400
Ticker Symbol ES NA ER2 EMD
Contract Size $50 x E-mini S&P Futures price
$55,000
20 x E-mini Nasdaq-100 Futures price
$30,000
$100 x E-mini Russell 2000 Futures price
$49,000
$100 x E-mini Mid Cap 400 Futures price
$55,000
Min. Price Fluctuation (Tick) .25 futures index points = $12.50 .50 futures index points = $10.00 .10 futures index points = $10.00 .10 futures index points = $10.00
Trading Hours Virtually 24 Hours Virtually 24 Hours Virtually 24 Hours Virtually 24 Hours
Contract Months* H, M, U, Z H, M, U, Z H, M, U, Z H, M, U, Z
Last Day of Trading 8:30AM 3rd Friday of contract month 8:30AM 3rd Friday of contract month 8:30AM 3rd Friday of contract month 8:30AM 3rd Friday of contract month
Performance Bond Initial ** $3,938 $4,125 $4,350 $3,125
Performance Bond Maint. $3,150 $3,300 $3,480 $2,500
*H=March, M=June, U=Sept, Z=Dec
** CME minimum performance bond margins as of 1/31/02 SUBJECT TO CHANGE
 

What is 1 point of the E-mini NASDAQ 100 worth?
[top]
$20 per point per contract

For example: If the Nasdaq100 Index value is at 1800 and goes up 5 points to 1805 the difference is 5 points which equals $100.

$20 x 5 = $100 profit or loss per contract.
 

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